Michael Christopher Phondiadi. Diberdayakan oleh Blogger.

Senin, 26 September 2016

Mengaktifkan Efek Desktop Cube pada Compiz di Ubuntu 12.04



Baiklah pada postingan kali ini saya akan berbagi tips bagaimana cara mengaktifkan efek Desktop Cube pada compiz di ubuntu 12.04 berdasarkan pengalaman saya. Apa itu compiz? compiz adalah sebuah compositing window manager yang digunakan pada system X window a.k.a linux, compiz menggunakan hardware 3D yang ada di system kita untuk membuat atau merender sebuah dekstop efek yang sangat indah dan bisa juga difungsikan sebagai windows manager. Sayangnya kehandalan compiz tidak disupport sepenuhnya oleh hardware yang beredar di pasaran.

Yang perlu kita lakukan untuk mendapatkan efek compiz adalah menginstall compiz.
Jalankan perintah berikut pada terminal:

= sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager compiz-plugins-extra

Syarat untuk dapat menjalankan compiz di desktop kita adalah VGA yang kita gunakan harus sopport dengan compiz. Oleh karena itu penting bagi kita untuk mengetahui VGA komputer kita siap menjalankanefek Compiz Fusion atau belum. Untuk mengecek apakah VGA yang kita gunakan support dengan compiz bisa lakukan step di bawah ini berurutan.

= wget http://blogage.de/files/9124/download -O compiz-check
= sudo chmod +x compiz-check
= ./compiz-check




Akhirnya VGA saya support dengan compiz.
Oke kita anggap semuanya tidak ada masalah dengan hal di atas..hehehehe. .

Menerapkan Efek Desktop Cube




Buka CompizConfig Settings Manager dan klik menu General Options kemudian pilih
tab Desktop Size. Ubah nilai Horizontal Virtual Size menjadi 4 atau terserah Anda 
asalkan lebih dari 2, dan isikan nilai 1 pada Vertical Virtual Size dan Number of 

Desktop. Kemudian klik Back




Setelah langkah di atas selesai lanjutkan dengan memilih Menu Desktop.





Centang pada Desktop Cube dan Rotate Cube.  Hal ini sudah bisa membuat efek Cube
pada desktop Anda dengan menekan tombol ctrl + alt + klik lalu geser. Untuk mengatur
Jauh dekatnya Cube Anda klik Rotate Cube kemudian ganti nilai Zoom sesuai selera

Anda. Semakin besar nilai akan membuat jarak semakin jauh. 




Untuk menambahkan animasi Cube yang lain, pilih menu Effects






Jika yang dilingkari pada gmbar di atas dicentang maka akan menampilkan efek 

seperti ini



Kita juga bisa merubah deformitas Cube caranya pilih Cube Reflection and 

Deformation kemudian klik tab Deformation. 



Saya ubah deformasinya menjadi Cylinder maka akan nampak seperti di bawah ini.




Agar lebih indah Anda bisa mengatur sesuai selera Anda.
Selamat berkreasi.

.:Salam Smile:.

:D

web source =  http://smilepedia.blogspot.co.id/2012/08/ubuntu-mengaktifkan-efek-desktop-cube.html

10 Hal Yang Perlu Dilakukan Setelah Install Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus



Berikut adalah 10 hal yang perlu dilakukan setelah install Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus
Jika pada versi sebelumnya kita masih menggunakan apt-get, pada versi 16.04 kita cukup menggunakan apt
1. Update
= sudo apt-get update

2. Upgrade
= sudo apt-get upgrade


3. Install Codec (biar bisa play video & audio)
= sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras 
4. Install Inkscape (grafis vektor)
= sudo apt install inkscape
5. install gimp (grafis bitmap)
= sudo apt install gimp
6. install Uget (download manager)
= sudo apt install uget
7. install BleachBit (pembersih cache, cookies, temporary files, logs, junk,dll)
= sudo apt install bleachbit
8. install SMplayer (player)
= sudo apt install smplayer
9. install GDebi Package Manager
= sudo apt install gdebi
10. Bersihkan 
= sudo apt clean
= sudo apt autoclean
= sudo apt autoremove

Top 10 Linux Easter Eggs


Not a Definitive List...

Often, when you log into your Linux VPS, you are looking to get some work done. However, no one can claim that the thousands of developers who create the software available on a typical Linux machine are always completely serious.

Linux has a history of including some fun "easter eggs" in its software. In this article, we'll tell you about some fun commands and options to lighten up your day. Not all of them are "easter eggs", but we think you'll enjoy them none-the-less.

Text Editors

Vim and Douglas Adams

Those of you familiar with Douglas Adams, writer of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, will appreciate a relevant help option included in the vim text editor.

If you haven't already, install vim. In Ubuntu/Debian, you can type:

sudo apt-get install vim


In CentOS/Fedora, you can type: 
sudo yum install vim

Open the editor from the command line:
vim
 

Type the following to access a special vim help menu: 
:help 42

What is the meaning of life, the universe and everything?  *42*
Douglas Adams, the only person who knew what this question really was about is
now dead, unfortunately.  So now you might wonder what the meaning of death
is...

Type the following, twice, to exit vim:
:q
:q
  

Emacs Games

Not to be outdone, Emacs, the text-editor famous for including everything but the kitchen sink, includes a surprising number of games that can be accessed from within the editor itself.

First, install emacs. On Ubunut/Debian, this would be:
sudo apt-get install emacs
 

You can find out what games are available by checking out this directory:
cd /usr/share/emacs/*/lisp/play
ls
 

5x5.elc       decipher.elc    gametree.elc   meese.elc      spook.elc
animate.elc   dissociate.elc  gomoku.elc     morse.elc      studly.elc
blackbox.elc  doctor.elc      handwrite.elc  mpuz.elc       tetris.elc
bruce.el      dunnet.elc      hanoi.elc      pong.elc       yow.elc
bubbles.elc   fortune.elc     landmark.elc   snake.elc      zone.elc
cookie1.elc   gamegrid.elc    life.elc       solitaire.elc
 
To execute them, open Emacs: 
emacs

Next, type the Esc key, followed by x (for execute), and then type the name of the game you wish to start:
Esc-x
pong
 


To quit Emacs when you are finished, type Ctrl, followed by x, and then Ctrl and c:

ctrl-x
ctrl-c

Apt Commands

Apt-get Cows

On Ubuntu and Debian, the apt-get package manager has had an embedded easter egg for a long time now.

If you type the help command for apt-get, you will get a hint:

apt-get help


. . .
. . .
  -c=? Read this configuration file
  -o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp
See the apt-get(8), sources.list(5) and apt.conf(5) manual
pages for more information and options.
                       This APT has Super Cow Powers.

The last line tells us that the easter egg is active in this version of apt. Type:

apt-get moo


         (__) 
         (oo) 
   /------\/ 
  / |    ||   
 *  /\---/\ 
    ~~   ~~   
...."Have you mooed today?"...

Aptitude Cows?

With apt-get's affinity for cows, users may be curious as to whether aptitude, another apt tool, also implements a fun easter egg.

We can check the help like before:

aptitude help


. . .
. . .
 -u             Download new package lists on startup.
                  (terminal interface only)
 -i             Perform an install run on startup.
                  (terminal interface only)

                  This aptitude does not have Super Cow Powers.

Well that is disappointing. Let's try it anyways though:

aptitude moo


There are no Easter Eggs in this program.

A fairly straight forward answer. But persistence is important. Let's add some verbosity:

aptitude -v moo


There really are no Easter Eggs in this program.

And again...:

aptitude -vv moo


Didn't I already tell you that there are no Easter Eggs in this program?

If you keep adding more "verbosity", you will eventually get this:

aptitude -vvvvv moo


All right, you win.

                               /----\
                       -------/      \
                      /               \
                     /                |
   -----------------/                  --------\
   ----------------------------------------------

It doesn't look like too much. Let's add another "v":

aptitude -vvvvvv moo


What is it?  It's an elephant being eaten by a snake, of course.

This is a reference to the book The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.

pv Command

You might have seen simulating text in movies. It appears as, it is being typed in real time. Won’t it be nice, if you can have such an effect in terminal?
This can be achieved, by installing ‘pv‘ command in your Linux system by using ‘apt‘ or ‘yum‘ tool. Let’s install ‘pv‘ command as shown.

# yum install pv   [On RedHat based Systems]
# sudo apt-get install pv         [On Debian based Systems]

Once, ‘pv‘ command installed successfully on your system, let’s try to run the following one liner command to see the real time text effect on the screen.

$ echo "Tecmint[dot]com is a community of Linux Nerds and Geeks" | pv -qL 10 


Note: The ‘q‘ option means ‘quite’, no output information and option ‘L‘ means the Limit of Transfer of bytes per second. The number value can be adjusted in either direction (must be integer) to get desired simulation of text.

toilet Command

How about printing text with border in terminal, using an one-liner script command ‘toilet‘. Again, you must have ‘toilet‘ command installed on your system, if not use apt or yum to install it.

$ while true; do echo “$(date | toilet -f term -F border –Tecmint)”; sleep 1; done


Note: The above script needs to be suspended using ctrl+z key.

rig Command

This command generates a random identity and address, every time. To run, this command you need to install ‘rig‘ using apt or yum.

# rig

aview Command

How about viewing an image in ASCII format on the terminal? We must have a package ‘aview‘ installed, just apt or yum it. I’ve an image named ‘elephant.jpg‘ in my current working directory and I want view it on terminal as ASCII format.

$ asciiview elephant.jpg -driver curses 

xeyes Command

In last article we introduced a command ‘oneko‘ which attaches jerry with mouse pointer and keeps on chasing it. A similar program ‘xeyes‘ which is a graphical programs and as soon as you fire the command you will see two monster eyes chasing your movement.

$ xeyes

cowsay Command

Do you remember last time we introduced command, which is useful in output of desired text with animated character cow. What if you want other animal in place of cow? Check a list of available animals.

$ cowsay -l 

How about Elephant inside ASCII Snake?
$ cowsay -f elephant-in-snake Tecmint is Best 


How about Elephant inside ASCII goat?

$ cowsay -f gnu Tecmint is Best 


That’s all for now. I’ll be here again with another interesting article. Till then stay update and connected to backtrack. Don’t forget to provide us with your valuable feedback in the comments below.

Jumat, 20 Mei 2016

MS Office alternative Kingsoft (WPS) Office available for Ubuntu/Linux Mint/and Derivatives (Latest Version)


Kingsoft Office is a simple, powerful office suite developed by Zhuhai based Chinese software developer Kingsoft. Components include: Kingsoft Writer, Kingsoft Presentation and Kingsoft Spreadsheet. Kingsoft Office personal version is completely free. With the Kingsoft Office suite, you can view, edit, and send Microsoft Office documents, spreadsheets, and other data on Linux. This offers most of the features and functionality like Microsoft Office.


The Kingsoft Office main interface includes a row of icons similar to what you'd find in your basic word processor or spreadsheet editor. It handles all the latest Microsoft Word, Excel, and PowerPoint file formats as well as text and PDF files. You can create files as well, it could get a bit tedious trying to produce anything too long or complicated. Kingsoft Office works best for making a few changes to an existing file. In our tests, we encountered no problems working with the files we threw its way, and it was a simple process to add or edit text or make other modifications.

Kingsoft Writer



Kingsoft Spreadsheet




Kingsoft Presentation


What's in this release:

  • Mini Toolbar for quick access to formatting selected text.
  • Spreadsheets supports interrupt calculation now.
  • New Polish translation. You can switch from Choose Language dialog.
  • Now both x86 and x64 versions for Linux.
  • Fixed Spreadsheets formula unusable when decimal point is comma.
  • Fixed Writer crashes when saving as docx file which contains OLE objects.
  • Fixed Presentation have extra margin on exported pdf file.
  • Fixed Presentation losing text when pasting some html table.
  • Fixed Spreadsheets doesn't works with comma decimal point.
  • Fixed Spreadsheets "Remove Duplicates" not works fine.
  • Fixed Spreadsheets "Move or Copy Sheet" not works fine.
  • Fixed unable change UI language on certain locales.
  • Fixed Spreadsheets flicks when drag on cells.
  • Fixed Spreadsheets prints with wrong paper size.
  • Fixed Spreadsheets loses focus after opening file.
  • Fixed some pdf related bugs
  • New document compare tool for Writer.
  • New Eye Protection Mode for Writer/Spreadsheets.
  • Fixed fails opening DOCX file which needs password
  • Fixed missing image when pasting in HTML format
  • Fixed missing links when export to pdf
  • Fixed unable to set paper size in Spreadsheets
  • Fixed a crash when copy/move sheets in Spreadsheets
  • Fixed invalid window state when startup with maximized on KDE

Available for Ubuntu 15.04 Vivid/15.10 Wily/Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty/Ubuntu 12.04 Precise/Linux Mint 17.x/13/other Ubuntu derivatives
To install Kingsoft (WPS) Office in Ubuntu/Linux Mint open Terminal (Press Ctrl+Alt+T) and copy the following commands in the Terminal:


>>For 32bit OS
Terminal Commands :
cd && wget -O wps-office.deb http://kdl.cc.ksosoft.com/wps-community/download/a19/wps-office_9.1.0.4975~a19p1_i386.deb
sudo dpkg -i wps-office.deb
sudo apt-get -f install && rm wps-office.deb
wget -O web-office-fonts.deb http://kdl.cc.ksosoft.com/wps-community/download/a15/wps-office-fonts_1.0_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i web-office-fonts.deb
 


>>For 64bit OS
 
Terminal Commands :
cd && wget -O wps-office.deb http://kdl.cc.ksosoft.com/wps-community/download/a19/wps-office_9.1.0.4975~a19p1_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i wps-office.deb
sudo apt-get -f install && rm wps-office.deb
wget -O web-office-fonts.deb http://kdl.cc.ksosoft.com/wps-community/download/a15/wps-office-fonts_1.0_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i web-office-fonts.deb
Other languages version can be download from here. That's it

MacBuntu 16.04 Transformation Pack for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus



Mac OS X (MacBuntu) Transformation pack is ready for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus
(Note: With this transformation pack we are targeting multiple desktops for Macbuntu transformation, MacBuntu pack is compatible with Unity, Gnome Shell, Cinnamon, Mate and Xfce. Link to previous MacBuntu versions are also linked below for previous Ubuntu releases)


MacBuntu (Macbuntu Yosemite/El Capitan) transformation pack is ready for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial. This pack contains themes for GTK (which supports: Unity, Gnome, Cinnamon, Mate and Xfce two themes dark & light for Gnome Shell, two themes for Cinnamon, two icon packs, cursors. There are some issues with 16.04 where it make some parts of the pack useless: 1) boot/splash we do not recommend you to install boot screen because there is a known bug for plymouth but we are still sharing, if you want to give it a shot; 2) Login screen, it is only offered for Ubuntu Unity and Ubuntu Gnome users but if you have multiple desktops then you can't choose and another known problem, if you remove lightdm-webkit then you will have blank screen, to solve this issue you have to install other display manager, so better to not install it. 3) Slingscold which is known as launchpad, it does work on some desktops but it may don't work for some users and you may see blank launcher.
Themes used in this pack contains some parts from other sources credit also goes to these guys dark and other icon theme Mine, some code from white) and Jared from Ravefinity helped us in making of this transformation pack by fixing bugs in themes. In this pack we are offering Plank dock themes because it works without any issue unlike other docks. By following these instructions you can change look of your Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial to look like Mac. In previous packs we used LightDM webkit theme which looks quite similar to Mac OS X login screen, this time we are offering again but you have to install it on your own risk because we experienced a lot of issues after installing it (like: not able to login/blank screen).
As you know guys we are doing Mac packs from quite sometime because such packs for Linux are almost stopped but we kept this project on our must do list from 12.04, and as you know we have reached to 16.04 with Mac transformation. Many people look on the internet for pre-configured Macbuntu 16.04/Mac4lin, Mac Ubuntu theme and so on, but it is good idea to transform it by yourself because if you want to go back to default look or want to change look, you can do it easily. By offering this pack no hate or infringing behavior is intended, simply designed for those who don't want to use Mac or can't use Mac for any reason.
Note: If you encounter any bug in theme/icons/any stuff, report to us with screenshot or problem with details.

What's in this Version?
  • A PPA dedicated to Macbuntu packs.
  • Themes are better coded, looks shiny, smooth, fast
  • GTK themes supports Unity, Mate, Gnome, Xfce, Cinnamon
  • Mac theme for LightDM-webkit auto configuration (Tested and works for us, install it with caution)
  • Two themes for Gnome Shell dark and light version, and two for Cinnamon
  • Icon set compatibility for 16.04
  • Four Plank dock themes


1: MacBuntu wallpapers

Download MacBuntu OS Wallpapers and extract to pictures directory.

2: MacBuntu OS Y Theme, Icons and cursors:


Enter these commands in terminal to get themes, icons and cursors.
Terminal Commands:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:noobslab/macbuntu
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install macbuntu-os-icons-lts-v7
sudo apt-get install macbuntu-os-icons-lts-v7

After installation choose theme, icons and mac cursor from tweak tool.
To Uninstall themes, icons and cursors
Terminal Commands:
cd /usr/share/icons/mac-cursors && sudo ./uninstall-mac-cursors.sh
sudo apt-get remove macbuntu-os-icons-lts-v7 macbuntu-os-ithemes-lts-v7
   
3: Slingscold (Alternative to Launchpad)


To install Slingscold Launcher (Launchpad) in Ubuntu/Linux Mint open Terminal (Press Ctrl+Alt+T) and copy the following commands in the Terminal:

Terminal Commands :
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:noobslab/macbuntu
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install slingscold
 

4: Albert Spotlight (Alternative to Mac Spotlight)
Albert alternative to OS-X spotlight created by Manuel, it offers pretty much same features like Spotlight or maybe better than Spotlight. It is a selection-based search system, which creates an index of all items and files on the system. It is designed to allow the user to quickly locate a wide variety of items on the computer, including documents, pictures, music, applications, and System Preferences. You can set custom hotkey and modify search criteria for albert.

After installation you can open Albert from Menu/Dash, and first set hotkey to activate albert.

Terminal Commands :
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:noobslab/macbuntu
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install albert


5: Plank Dock

This time we chose Plank it seems a best choice for this pack because it doesn't have any kind of issues, it is lightweight and we are providing themes with this pack for Plank dock.


First of all install Plank dock with following command then install Mac 
themes for Plank:


Terminal Commands :
sudo apt-get install plank


Install themes for Plank dock, enter following commands in terminal:


Terminal Commands :
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:noobslab/macbuntu
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install macbuntu-os-plank-theme-lts-v7
Press "Ctrl + Right Click" on the plank to access context menu.


Use these commands to remove Plank dock themes from your system:
Enter following command to remove Plank dock and themes:

Terminal Commands :
sudo apt-get autoremove plank macbuntu-os-plank-theme-lts-v7
Tip: To pin application to dock just open Application and right click on app icon then select 'Keep in dock'.

6: Replace 'Ubuntu Desktop' text with 'Mac' on the Panel
Enter following commands to change 'Ubuntu Desktop' text on the panel:
 
Terminal Commands :
cd && wget -O Mac.po http://drive.noobslab.com/data/Mac/change-name-on-panel/mac.po
cd /usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES; sudo msgfmt -o unity.mo ~/Mac.po;rm ~/Mac.po;cd


If you are using non-English version of Ubuntu then replace /en/ in the above command with your locale. For instance for German version /de/.

Revert back to 'Ubuntu Desktop' text, enter following commands in the Terminal:


Terminal Commands :
cd && wget -O Ubuntu.po http://drive.noobslab.com/data/Mac/change-name-on-panel/ubuntu.po
cd /usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES; sudo msgfmt -o unity.mo ~/Ubuntu.po;rm ~/Ubuntu.po;cd

7: Apple Logo in Launcher

Enter following commands to install Apple Logo:


Terminal Commands :
wget -O launcher_bfb.png http://drive.noobslab.com/data/Mac/launcher-logo/apple/launcher_bfb.png
sudo mv launcher_bfb.png /usr/share/unity/icons/


If you want back Ubuntu logo enter following commands in terminal:

Terminal Commands :
wget -O launcher_bfb.png http://drive.noobslab.com/data/Mac/launcher-logo/ubuntu/launcher_bfb.png
sudo mv launcher_bfb.png /usr/share/unity/icons/
   
8: Tweak Tools to change Themes & Icons:

   
You can use these popular tools to change themes and icons in Ubuntu, Also you can change other settings from these tweak tools.

Enter following command to install tweak tools.

 
Terminal Commands :
sudo apt-get install unity-tweak-tool
sudo apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool

9: Install Monochrome icons for Libreoffice:

 
Human icons are default in LibreOffice which kind of look weird with this transformation pack, to make LibreOffice more elegant with monochrome icons follow these instructions.

Enter following commands to install monochrome icons for libreoffice.

 
Terminal Commands :
sudo apt-get install libreoffice-style-sifr
 
After installation go to LibreOffice menu select "Tools" > "Options" > "LibreOffice" > "View" and select "Sifr" under "Icon size and style". See following screenshots


10: (Optional) Mac fonts:

Last time I received request about Mac fonts, so this time I am including them with this pack. So here are fonts for you.



 Terminal Commands :
wget -O mac-fonts.zip http://drive.noobslab.com/data/Mac/macfonts.zip
sudo unzip mac-fonts.zip -d /usr/share/fonts; rm mac-fonts.zip
sudo fc-cache -f -v
 
You can change fonts from Unity-Tweak-Tool, Gnome-Tweak-Tool or Ubuntu Tweak

11: Apply MacBuntu Boot-screen/Splash

Enter following commands to install splash:

Terminal Commands :
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:noobslab/themes
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install macbuntu-os-bscreen-lts-v7

If you don't like MBuntu Splash, You can get back Ubuntu splash:

Enter following command to remove splash:

 
Terminal Commands :
sudo apt-get autoremove macbuntu-os-bscreen-lts-v7

12: (Optional) Install MacBuntu theme for LightDM Webkit Greeter:


Note: Install only in Ubuntu Unity with Lightdm and Ubuntu Gnome with gdm pre-installed. Don't install it in other Ubuntu flavors.

Warning: It can make your system unusable. Use this feature on your own risk, last time we received a lot feedback that it is making system stuck on blank screen. Please don't report any blank screen (If happens) issue after installing it. We also faced issues while working with this tweak, sometime it works fine but most of the time it doesn't, I can't guarantee you that it will work for you. You have been warned.
Enter following commands to install Mac LightDM-webkit theme:

Terminal Commands :
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:noobslab/themes
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install macbuntu-os-lightdm-lts-v7
 
After installation reboot PC.

If you want to revert back, You can get back LightDM default look:
Enter following command to remove LightDM theme:

 
Terminal Commands :
sudo apt-get remove macbuntu-os-lightdm-lts-v7

After removal reboot your PC.

Did you like our work on this pack? Let us know in the comment below!!